In these situations, tramadol can cause life threatening respiratory depression. Serotonin syndrome develops when there is too much serotonin accumulating in the body. This can cause mild to fatal symptoms. In rare cases, people can experience serotonin syndrome when taking tramadol alone or with other drugs. The symptoms of serotonin syndrome may include:. QT prolongation is a serious condition affecting the heart rhythm. On an electrocardiogram of the heart, the QT interval represents a portion of the electrical activity during the heartbeat.
Some drugs, such as tramadol, can cause QT prolongation. When a person has a prolonged QT interval, they may experience serious heart problems. They may have an irregular heartbeat, which can become life threatening. In most cases of QT prolongation related to tramadol, a person has taken tramadol with other drugs that prolong the interval.
Although the combination of QT-prolonging drugs can be dangerous, some people are born with long QT syndrome. These people should let their doctor know about their condition before taking tramadol. Tramadol can interact with several medications, such as benzodiazepines and serotonergic drugs. Benzodiazepines are drugs that reduce anxiety and relax the muscles. People use them to treat anxiety and insomnia. If someone is already taking a benzodiazepine medication such as lorazepam or alprazolam, also taking tramadol can result in sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and even death.
People who are taking serotonergic drugs should use tramadol carefully because of the risk of serotonin syndrome. The following table lists serotonergic drug classes :.
People taking tramadol should report any side effects to their doctor. By discussing the benefits and risks of the medication, a doctor can help a person find the most appropriate medicine at the lowest effective dosage. Anyone having difficulty breathing or experiencing any symptoms of serotonin syndrome must seek immediate medical care.
According to a World Health Organization WHO report on tramadol, clinical data in adults suggests that the drug has a low potential for dependence. People may, however, become dependent on tramadol when taking it for more than a few weeks or months. Error: This is required.
Error: Not a valid value. If a person is not breathing, or if they are unresponsive, seek help straight away. Call triple zero and ask for an ambulance. Tramadol is an opioid medicine available on prescription from your doctor.
Tramadol is used for the short-term relief of moderate to severe pain. It should only be used when other forms of non-opioid pain relief have not been successful in managing pain or are not tolerated.
Tramadol is not usually recommended for the treatment of chronic long-term pain. Tramadol works directly on opioid receptors in the central nervous system and reduces feelings of pain by interrupting the way nerves signal pain between the brain and the body.
All opioids, including tramadol, can have side effects that include life-threatening breathing problems. The risk of these is higher:. If you take tramadol, you may become dependent on this medicine, even if you take it exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Your doctor will monitor how you use tramadol, to reduce your risk of harm , including through misuse, abuse and addiction.
You can also develop tolerance when you take tramadol — this means that you may need to take larger amounts of the opioid to get the same effect. As the dosage increases, so does the risk of side effects. Continue to take tramadol for as long as your doctor tells you to. If you stop taking tramadol suddenly, you may experience withdrawal symptoms.
Tramadol may make it difficult for you to drive or operate heavy machinery. If you have recently started taking tramadol or another opioid medication, or changed your dosage, you may be at higher risk of having an accident. If your kidney or liver function is impaired, your doctor may decide that tramadol in not appropriate for you.
Read the information carefully and ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions. Tramadol is used to relieve moderate to moderately severe pain. Tramadol extended-release tablets and capsules are only used by people who are expected to need medication to relieve pain around-the-clock.
Tramadol is in a class of medications called opiate narcotic analgesics. It works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain.
Tramadol comes as a tablet, a solution liquid , an extended-release long-acting tablet, and an extended-release long-acting capsule to take by mouth. The regular tablet and solution are taken usually with or without food every 4 to 6 hours as needed. The extended-release tablet and extended-release capsule should be taken once a day.
Take the extended-release tablet and the extended-release capsule at about the same time of day every day. If you are taking the extended-release capsule, you may take it with or without food. If you are taking the extended-release tablet, you should either always take it with food or always take it without food. Do not take more medication as a single dose or take more doses per day than prescribed by your doctor. Taking more tramadol than prescribed by your doctor or in a way that is not recommended may cause serious side effects or death.
Your doctor may start you on a low dose of tramadol and gradually increase the amount of medication you take, not more often than every 3 days if you are taking the solution, regular tablets or orally disintegrating tablets or every 5 days if you are taking the extended-release tablets or extended-release capsules. If you are taking the solution, use an oral syringe or measuring spoon or cup to measure the correct amount of liquid needed for each dose.
Do not use a regular household spoon to measure your dose. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you need help getting or using a measuring device,. Do not stop taking tramadol without talking to your doctor. Your doctor will probably decrease your dose gradually.
If you suddenly stop taking tramadol, you may experience withdrawal symptoms such as nervousness; panic; sweating; difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep; runny nose, sneezing, or cough; pain; hair standing on end; chills; nausea; uncontrollable shaking of a part of your body; diarrhea; or rarely, hallucinations seeing things or hearing voices that do not exist.
This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. If your doctor has told you to take tramadol regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Tramadol may cause other side effects. Tell your doctor if you have any unusual problems while you are taking this medication.
Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture not in the bathroom.
It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location — one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach.
Seniors 65 years of age and older are at higher risk of side effects from the extended-release forms of this drug. Tramadol oral tablet is used for short-term or long-term treatment. Your length of treatment depends on how severe your pain is. If you stop taking the drug suddenly, you may have symptoms of withdrawal, which can include:. For this drug to work well, a certain amount needs to be in your body at all times. If you take too much: You could have dangerous levels of the drug in your body.
Symptoms of an overdose of this drug can include:. But if your symptoms are severe, call or go to the nearest emergency room right away. What to do if you miss a dose: Take your dose as soon as you remember.
If you remember just a few hours before your next scheduled dose, take only one dose. Never try to catch up by taking two doses at once. This could result in dangerous side effects. A prescription for this medication is refillable. Your doctor will write the number of refills authorized on your prescription. You or your pharmacy may have to contact your doctor for a new prescription if you need this medication refilled. Your doctor should monitor certain health issues.
This can help make sure you stay safe while you take this drug. These issues include:. You may need to have blood tests during your treatment with tramadol. The cost of these tests will depend on your insurance coverage. Many insurance companies require a prior authorization for certain forms or brands of this drug.
This means your doctor may need to get approval from your insurance company before your insurance company will pay for the prescription. There are other drugs available to treat your condition.
Some may be better suited for you than others. Talk to your doctor about other drug options that may work for you. Disclaimer: Healthline has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up-to-date. However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional.
You should always consult your doctor or other healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects.
The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses. A new study looking into adverse effects from medication use found that anticoagulants and diabetes agents send a significant amount of adults ages 65…. Methocarbamol Robaxin is an oral medication used to treat muscle pain and stiffness. Learn about side effects, warnings, dosage, and more.
Prescription naproxen oral tablet helps reduce swelling and pain. It's used to treat many conditions, including arthritis, menstrual pain, joint…. We all experience pain.
0コメント