Connect with a U. Start now. Historians have settled on the most likely explanation. But a few other intriguing possibilities and at least one horrifying one have circulated through the years. If you have any medical questions or concerns, please talk to your healthcare provider. The articles on Health Guide are underpinned by peer-reviewed research and information drawn from medical societies and governmental agencies. However, they are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
Gonorrhea is nothing new. Gonorrhea is an infection caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium, which likes to take up residence in mucous membranes.
It spreads through vaginal, oral, and anal sex as well as during birth and can infect the penis, vagina, throat, rectum, and eyes. Genital infections are most common, but oral gonorrhea is a growing concern. But it can also cause painful urination, a pus-like discharge, or pain or swelling in one testicle. Oral gonorrhea might cause a sore throat. Symptoms usually show up between 1 and 10 days after infection.
They will need to be tested and treated if infected. The following website can provide advice and sample emails, SMSs and letters to send either personally or anonymously: Let Them Know. Learn more here about the development and quality assurance of healthdirect content. Read more on WA Health website. Regular STI testing and condom use helps protect against Gonorrhoea.
Read more on NSW Health website. Gonorrhoea is a bacterial sexually transmitted infection STI. It is spread through vaginal, anal or oral sex, or by the fingers and hands from the genitals to the eyes. It is less common in the general community than other STIs such as chlamydia. Gonorrhoea is a common bacterial sexually transmitted infection. It can cause a lot of damage to the reproductive system if left untreated.
Learn more about gonorrhea treatment with this guide from ReachOut. Read more on ReachOut. They're more common than you probably think. In fact, most people who are sexually active will come into contact with an STI at some point in their life. What is safe sex and what are sexually transmissible infections STIs? Read more on Jean Hailes for Women's Health website. Read more on Your Fertility website.
Read more on Better Health Channel website. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease is inflammation and infection of a woman's upper reproductive organs, caused by movement of bacteria from the vagina into the uterus. The control of sexually transmitted infections relies on case-finding and treatment of sexual contacts to prevent further transmission.
Screening for Read more on Australian Prescriber website. Managing the emergence and increasing resistance to antimicrobials in hospitals and the community has become an urgent national and international problem.
Resistance to an antibiotic occurs when a microorganism grows in the presence of an antibiotic which would usually be sufficient to inhibit or kill organisms of the same species. The severity of a superbug depends on the number of different antibiotics the microorganism is resistant to. Discharge is a very common symptom of both gonorrhea and other STDs, particularly chlamydia. This often leads to confusion between the two STDs leaving many to wonder, is chlamydia the clap?
And, what STD is the clap? The clap refers exclusively to gonorrhea. However, given their similar symptoms and that the two STDs can happen simultaneously, it is clear why there is confusion. Sometimes someone with the clap does not show any symptoms.
Symptoms of the clap may appear within one or two weeks after having sex with an infected person. Even with no symptoms, it is still possible to transmit the disease and damage the reproductive system.
There are some differences in how gonorrhea presents in men vs women, but in general the most common reported symptoms in both men and women are:. Women may also have painful periods, bleeding between periods, pain during sex, abdominal pain, or a fever. Men may have less common symptoms such as swelling or pain in either or both testicles. The clap can also infect one or both eyes causing discharge, conjunctivitis itchy, red eyes , or sensitivity to light.
Gonorrhea may also spread or infect the anus causing discharge, bleeding, and rectal pain. Gonorrhea can be diagnosed by several different laboratory tests. Doctors can either use a urine sample to test for the bacteria or a cotton swab from the infected area. The gonorrhea test most often uses a swab from the cervix for women and the urethra for men, but can also include a swab of the anus or other potentially infected areas.
This swab is used for a culture or antigen for testing, both of which can identify if gonorrhea is present. A doctor may also conduct a physical exam to examine symptoms and check for other STDs. Gonorrhea and chlamydia are very similar, so it is important to test for both to ensure you receive the right treatment.
Getting tested for an STD can be scary and intimidating but remember, you are taking charge of your health and can get treatment if you are infected. Many people want to know how you can get rid of the infection. Since gonorrhea is caused by a bacterial infection, gonorrhea treatment is a regimen of oral antibiotics. Each year in the U. Antibiotics typically clear a gonorrhea infection after one to two weeks.
Keep in mind, you should not stop taking the antibiotics prescribed to you until the recommended course of treatment has completely finished. Even if you are relieved of your symptoms, stopping your treatment earlier may allow for the resurgence of bacteria and their development of resistance to the antibiotics.
In these instances, the medication will no longer be effective. Additionally, since antibiotic resistant strains of bacteria are already common, if your symptoms continue after a few days of taking antibiotics, consult your doctor. They may switch you to a different strain of antibiotics. Yes, gonorrhea can be cured by taking the appropriate medication as directed. However, repeat infections of gonorrhea are common.
You and your sexual partner s should always be tested in three months of completing antibiotic treatment, especially if you are unsure whether your partner s received treatment. You and your sexual partner s should not have sex until treatment is complete.
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