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Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. High Blood Pressure Symptoms and Causes. Minus Related Pages. On This Page. What is blood pressure? What do blood pressure numbers mean? What are normal blood pressure numbers? What is high blood pressure hypertension? What are the signs and symptoms of high blood pressure? What causes high blood pressure? What problems does high blood pressure cause?

What can I do to prevent or manage high blood pressure? Close You can manage your blood pressure to lower your risk for serious health problems that may affect your heart, brain, kidneys, and eyes. Learn about conditions related to high blood pressure. Measure Your Blood Pressure. Prevent and Manage Your Blood Pressure. J Am Coll Cardiol. Top of Page. Get Email Updates.

To receive email updates about this page, enter your email address: Email Address. What's this? The condition often reverses itself once the baby is born. Developing hypertension during pregnancy may increase your risk for developing hypertension later in life.

In some cases, pregnant people with hypertension may develop preeclampsia during their pregnancy. This condition of increased blood pressure can cause kidney and other organ complications.

This can result in high protein levels in the urine, problems with liver function, fluid in the lungs, or visual problems. As this condition worsens, the risks increase for the mother and baby. Preeclampsia can lead to eclampsia , which causes seizures. High blood pressure problems in pregnancy remain an important cause of maternal death in the United States. Complications for the baby include low birth weight, early birth, and stillbirth. If you develop this condition during your pregnancy, your doctor will closely monitor you for complications.

Because hypertension is often a silent condition, it can cause damage to your body for years before symptoms become obvious. Healthy arteries are flexible and strong. Blood flows freely and unobstructed through healthy arteries and vessels.

Hypertension makes arteries tougher, tighter, and less elastic. This damage makes it easier for dietary fats to deposit in your arteries and restrict blood flow. This damage can lead to increased blood pressure, blockages, and, eventually, heart attack and stroke. Hypertension makes your heart work too hard. Your brain relies on a healthy supply of oxygen-rich blood to work properly. Uncontrolled hypertension may also affect your memory and ability to learn, recall, speak, and reason.

But it does lower the risks for future problems. High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a very common health issue in the United States. These include the severity of your high blood pressure, and what medication your doctor thinks will work best for you. The good news is that in many cases of hypertension, lifestyle changes can be powerful tools for managing, or even reversing, your diagnosis.

These changes include incorporating more nutritious fruits and vegetables into your diet, getting more physical activity, limiting your sodium intake, and limiting your alcohol consumption. Severe hypertension can cause serious health issues, so the sooner you have it diagnosed, the sooner it can be managed — and possibly even reversed!

Foods that are rich in potassium, magnesium, and calcium can help lower blood pressure. Take a look at our list and see which ones you'd like to add…. Lifestyle changes can significantly reduce high blood pressure and even lower your risk of hypertension in the future.

Learn how garlic and dark…. Many medications can be used to treat high blood pressure. Learn about diuretics, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, and others…. You can manage high blood pressure with more than medication. We'll show you seven home remedies for high blood pressure, including exercising….

High blood pressure is often associated with few or no symptoms. Learn how to tell whether you have it, why it occurs during pregnancy, and how it's…. Checking your blood pressure at home with a manual or automated device can help you monitor your health between doctor visits. Learn what your blood pressure reading means. But what does that mean? Hypertension, or high blood pressure, increases your risk of heart attack and stroke. There are a variety of treatments that can help you manage your….

Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Definition Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Home remedies Lifestyle tips Pregnancy and hypertension Effects on the body Your blood pressure measurement takes into account how much blood is passing through your blood vessels and the amount of resistance the blood meets while the heart is pumping. What is high blood pressure? What are the symptoms of hypertension? What causes high blood pressure? Diagnosing high blood pressure. Treatment options for high blood pressure.

Home remedies for high blood pressure. Once started, the medication should be used until your doctor tells you to stop. Controlling your blood pressure should be part of a healthy living plan and lifelong task. The damage that high blood pressure causes your internal organs does not cause any symptoms until serious damage has been done.

By taking charge of your health, you can help control the silent killer. Who is affected by high blood pressure? What is high blood pressure? Why is it important to know if you have high blood pressure? How can you manage your high blood pressure? Types of High Blood pressure medicine Mechanism of Action Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors decrease certain chemicals that tighten the blood vessels, so blood flows more smoothly and the heart can pump blood more efficiently.

Beta Blockers relax blood vessels and slow the heart rate to improve blood flow and decrease blood pressure. Calcium Channel Blockers relax the blood vessels so that the heart does not have to pump as hard. Peripherally Acting Alpha-Adrenergic Blockers relax the blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily through the body.



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